India has approved the purchase of 97 Tejas Mark 1A fighter jets worth ₹62,000 crore (photo-videograb)
97 Tejas Jets to Power the Skies – India has made a powerful decision to boost its defence strength not by buying foreign fighter jets, but by investing in its own. The Union Cabinet has approved the purchase of 97 Tejas Mark 1A Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) for ₹62,000 crore. This move marks a major step toward self-reliance and sends a strong message to the world: India trusts its own technology.
What Is Tejas Mark 1A and Why Is It Special?
Tejas is India’s homegrown fighter jet, developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). It’s a lightweight, multi-role aircraft designed for air-to-air combat and ground attack missions. The Mark 1A version is an upgraded model with better radar, avionics, and electronic warfare systems.
Here’s what makes Tejas Mark 1A stand out:
- Advanced Radar: Equipped with AESA radar for better target tracking.
- Electronic Warfare Suite: Protects the jet from enemy missiles and jamming.
- Air-to-Air Refueling: Extends its range during missions.
- High Indigenous Content: Over 65% of the jet is made in India.
This version has 43 improvements over the earlier Tejas jets, making it more powerful and reliable. It’s also much cheaper than foreign jets—India can buy four Tejas for the price of one Rafale.
The ₹62,000 Crore Deal: A Boost for Make in India
The Cabinet Committee on Security approved the deal on August 19, 2025. This is the second major order for Tejas jets, following an earlier purchase of 83 aircraft. With this new order, the Indian Air Force (IAF) will have 180 Tejas Mark 1A jets, forming 10 squadrons.
This deal is not just about defence, it’s about building India’s industrial strength:
- Supports HAL: The order will help HAL expand production and create jobs.
- Empowers SMEs: Hundreds of small and medium businesses will benefit from supplying parts and services.
- Reduces Import Dependence: India won’t need to rely on foreign countries for fighter jets.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has strongly supported the Tejas programme, even flying in a Tejas trainer jet last year, a first for any Indian PM.
97 Tejas Jets Replacing MiG-21s and Strengthening the Air Force
India’s Air Force has long depended on ageing MiG-21 jets, which are now being retired. These jets have served for decades but are no longer fit for modern warfare. The new Tejas jets will replace them, giving the IAF a fresh and powerful fleet.
Here’s how Tejas will help:
- Modern Technology: Better sensors, weapons, and communication systems.
- Faster Response: Quick takeoff and high maneuverability.
- Safer Missions: Improved pilot protection and reliability.
With only 29 squadrons currently active (against a need for 42), the Tejas fleet will help close the gap and improve India’s combat readiness.
Global Impact: India’s Message to the World
India’s decision to invest in Tejas instead of buying more Rafales or other foreign jets has caught global attention. Countries like France and Russia may feel the impact, as India shifts focus to indigenous production.
Here’s the bigger picture:
- Cost Advantage: Tejas costs around ₹611 crore per jet, while Rafale costs over ₹2,000 crore.
- Strategic Independence: India can make, upgrade, and maintain its own jets.
- Export Potential: Tejas may soon be offered to friendly countries looking for affordable, reliable fighters.
This move aligns with India’s “Atmanirbhar Bharat” (Self-Reliant India) mission and shows the world that India is ready to lead in defence innovation. India’s skies are changing and they’re being shaped by Indian hands. With Tejas Mark 1A, the country is not just buying jets; it’s building confidence, capability, and a future where Indian technology takes flight.
Also read – Tejas Mk1A Deal Propels India’s Air Power into a New Era: Skybound Supremacy
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