Baloch Insurgents Escalate Attacks Against Pakistan Army

Rising Insurgency in Balochistan

Balochistan, the most resource-rich and the largest province of Pakistan’s has been a hotbed of insurgency for decades. The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) and other separatist groups accuse the Pakistan of exploiting Balochistan’s natural resources while marginalizing its people and hence the Baloch insurgents escalate attacks against Pakistan army.

In recent weeks, the insurgency has intensified, with Baloch fighters launching high-profile attacks on Pakistani military convoys, intelligence centers, and infrastructure projects.

Major Attacks by Baloch Fighters

1. Deadly IED Blast in Bolan

• A powerful explosion killed seven Pakistani soldiers in the Mach area of Kachhi district.
• The BLA claimed responsibility, stating the attack was part of its ongoing resistance against Pakistani occupation.

2. Coordinated Strikes Across Balochistan

• The BLA carried out 71 attacks across 51 locations, targeting Pakistani military convoys, intelligence centers, and mineral transport operations.
• Quetta-Karachi Highway Blocked: BLA militants cut off traffic, torched government offices, and attacked judicial complexes.

3. Jaffar Express Hijacking

• On March 11, 2025, Baloch insurgents hijacked the Jaffar Express, taking hundreds of passengers hostage.
• The Pakistan Army launched Operation Green Bolan, killing 33 militants and rescuing 354 hostages.

Pakistan’s Response to Insurgent Attacks

The Pakistan Army has vowed to crush the insurgency, launching counter-operations across Balochistan. Key measures include:

• Military Retaliation: Pakistan’s forces have conducted sanitization missions in affected areas.
• ISI Accused of Terror Links: The BLA claims Pakistan’s intelligence agency (ISI) fosters terrorism, citing links to Lashkar-e-Taiba, Jaish-e-Mohammad, and ISIS.
• Baloch Independence Movement: Baloch rebels have hoisted their own flags, replacing Pakistani ones, signaling a push for separatist ambitions.

Global Reactions & Future Implications

The Baloch insurgency has drawn international attention, with analysts warning of regional instability:

• China’s CPEC projects face security risks, as Baloch fighters target Chinese nationals and infrastructure.
• Iran monitors border tensions, fearing spillover effects from the conflict.
• Pakistan’s internal security is under strain, with growing calls for political resolution.

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