
India’s GDP growth for FY 2024-25 has slowed to 6.5%, marking a four-year low, but Q4 growth exceeded expectations at 7.4%
India’s Economic Performance in FY 2024-25
India GDP growth for FY 2024-25 stood at 6.5%, a decline from 9.2% in FY 2023-24. However, the Q4 GDP growth exceeded expectations, reaching 7.4%, fueled by strong performances in construction, agriculture, and services.
Table of Contents
Key Economic Indicators:
- Q4 FY25 Growth: 7.4%, higher than the previous quarter’s 6.4%.
- Full-Year Growth: 6.5%, marking a four-year low.
- Sectoral Performance:
- Agriculture: Grew by 4.6%, up from 2.7% in FY24.
- Construction: Recorded 9.4% growth, reflecting strong infrastructure investments.
- Services: Expanded by 8.9%, with financial and real estate sectors contributing 7.2% growth.
Sectoral Analysis: Winners and Losers
Construction Sector Leads Growth
The construction sector emerged as the top contributor, growing at 9.4% in FY25 and 10.8% in Q4. This surge was driven by government infrastructure projects, including highways, railways, and urban development.
Agriculture Shows Strong Recovery
Agriculture recorded 4.6% growth, rebounding from 2.7% in FY24, thanks to better monsoon conditions and increased rural demand.
Services Sector Maintains Momentum
The services sector, including financial, real estate, and professional services, grew by 8.9%, with public administration and defense contributing 8.7% growth.
Global Influences and Economic Challenges
Impact of Global Markets
India’s economy faced external challenges, including supply chain disruptions, energy market volatility, and global trade uncertainties.
- US tariff policies affected exports.
- China’s economic slowdown impacted global demand.
- Oil price fluctuations influenced inflation trends.
Inflation and Monetary Policy
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is expected to cut the repo rate for the third time in a row to boost growth.
Future Outlook: What’s Next for India’s Economy?
Key Projections for FY 2025-26
- IMF Forecast: India’s economy is projected to grow at 6.5% in FY26, maintaining its position as the fastest-growing major economy.
- Government Initiatives: Increased capital expenditure on infrastructure and manufacturing incentives will drive growth.
- Private Consumption: Expected to rise by 7.2%, reflecting strong domestic demand.
Conclusion: India’s Economic Resilience Amid Global Uncertainty
Despite a slowdown in overall GDP growth, India remains one of the world’s fastest-growing economies. The strong Q4 performance, led by construction, agriculture, and services, signals economic resilience. As the government focuses on infrastructure and policy reforms, India’s growth trajectory remains optimistic.
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